Good Places to Go in China: Explore the Best
China offers an incredible diversity of experiences for every type of traveller. From ancient cultural treasures to modern urban marvels, this vast country rewards visitors with unforgettable adventures.
Australian passport holders can now enjoy visa-free entry for up to 15 days. This makes planning your journey simpler than ever before. The streamlined process removes previous administrative barriers.
China boasts the world’s longest high-speed rail network. This efficient system connects major destinations quickly and comfortably. Independent exploration has never been more accessible.
The country leads globally with 55 UNESCO World Heritage sites. These include both cultural landmarks and stunning natural wonders. Each location tells a unique story of China’s rich heritage.
Key Takeaways
- Australian travellers can enter China visa-free for 15 days
- The high-speed rail network makes getting around efficient
- China has more UNESCO sites than any other country
- Diverse experiences await from cities to countryside
- Modern infrastructure ensures comfortable travel conditions
- Cultural and natural attractions suit all interests
- Now is an ideal time to plan your Chinese adventure
Introduction: Unveiling China’s Allure
The sheer scale and diversity of this Asian giant offers travellers an unparalleled journey through time and tradition. This nation seamlessly blends ancient heritage with modern innovation.
Overview of China’s Diversity
From tropical Hainan’s beaches to Tibet’s Himalayan peaks, the geographical range is staggering. Each region boasts distinct customs, cuisines, and architectural styles.
Urban centres pulse with contemporary energy while rural villages preserve timeless traditions. This contrast creates a rich tapestry of cultural experiences.
Why Now Is the Perfect Time to Visit
Recent infrastructure developments make exploration smoother than ever. The current moment presents ideal conditions for discovering this fascinating destination.
“Travelling here transformed my understanding of Asian history and contemporary life.”
| Region | Climate | Cultural Highlights | Best Travel Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Southern China | Tropical | Minority ethnic cultures | October-April |
| Eastern China | Temperate | Classical gardens | March-June |
| Western China | High altitude | Ancient Silk Road sites | May-September |
Safety standards are consistently high across the country. Locals extend warm hospitality to international guests, enhancing the travel experience.
Best Good Places to Go in China for Every Traveller
From bustling metropolises to tranquil countryside escapes, China’s travel offerings span an impressive spectrum. Our carefully curated selection represents the finest destinations across different regions and interests.
This comprehensive list ensures balanced coverage of urban energy, historical depth, natural beauty, and culinary adventures. Each location provides unique experiences that showcase China’s diverse character.
| Destination Type | Key Features | Travel Style | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Major Cities | Modern architecture, shopping, nightlife | Urban exploration | First-time visitors |
| Historical Sites | Ancient ruins, temples, museums | Cultural immersion | History enthusiasts |
| Natural Wonders | Mountains, rivers, national parks | Adventure travel | Outdoor lovers |
| Regional Towns | Local cuisine, traditions, crafts | Authentic experiences | Return travellers |
“Planning my first trip felt overwhelming until I found a well-structured list that balanced iconic sites with hidden gems.”
All featured destinations connect seamlessly through China’s advanced transport network. This makes multi-city itineraries practical even for shorter visits.
Whether you’re planning your initial visit or returning for deeper exploration, this selection provides practical guidance for creating memorable journeys. The country’s remarkable attractions deserve multiple trips to fully appreciate.
Iconic Urban Experiences: Beijing, Shanghai and Hong Kong
Beijing, Shanghai, and Hong Kong represent distinct facets of Chinese urban life. Each offers unique character and appeal for travellers seeking different experiences.
These remarkable cities showcase China’s dynamic evolution from ancient traditions to modern innovation.
Cityscapes, Culture and Modern Marvels
Shanghai stands as China’s most cosmopolitan city with 24 million residents. Many locals speak English, making navigation straightforward for Australian visitors.
The city balances futuristic architecture with European influences. Must-do activities include strolling the Bund for iconic skyline views and exploring the French Concession’s leafy avenues.
Beijing serves as the nation’s historical and political heart. Key attractions include the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square, and Temple of Heaven.
Visitors should explore traditional Hutong alleyways by bicycle. These narrow streets reveal authentic local life beyond main tourist sites.
Hong Kong boasts one of the world’s most beautiful skylines. English is widely spoken throughout this Special Administrative Region.
Essential experiences include Victoria Peak’s breathtaking view and the Star Ferry between Kowloon and Central.
Insider Tips for Urban Exploration
Plan three days in Shanghai staying at heritage properties like Park Hotel. Beijing deserves 3-4 days at the Double Happiness Courtyard Hotel.
Hong Kong can be thoroughly explored in 2-3 days. Consider Butterfly on Wellington for convenient accommodation.
Visit skylines during golden hour for optimal photography. Seek authentic dining beyond tourist areas for the complete urban experience.
Ancient Capitals and Timeless History
Stepping into Xi’an and Beijing transports visitors through centuries of Chinese civilization. These former imperial centres preserve remarkable historical depth.
The Legacy of Xi’an and the Terracotta Army
Xi’an served as China’s capital during several dynasties. Its most famous attraction is the Terracotta Army guarding Emperor Qin Shi Huang’s tomb.
The army features thousands of life-sized soldiers, horses, and chariots. Visit on weekdays early to avoid crowds, starting with Pit 1 first.
Xi’an’s multicultural character stems from its Silk Road origins. Explore the Muslim Quarter for lamb skewers and vibrant markets.
Historic Beijing: From the Forbidden City to Hutongs
Beijing’s imperial heritage shines through its magnificent historical sites. The Forbidden City housed 24 emperors across Ming and Qing dynasties.
Traditional Hutong alleyways reveal authentic local life. Cycling through these narrow streets offers intimate cultural encounters.
The Temple of Heaven represents another essential imperial site. Beijing balances ancient treasures with modern urban development.
| Ancient Capital | Historical Significance | Key Attractions | Recommended Stay |
|---|---|---|---|
| Xi’an | Silk Road origin, multiple dynasties | Terracotta Army, city wall, Muslim Quarter | 3-4 days |
| Beijing | Imperial capital for centuries | Forbidden City, Hutongs, Temple of Heaven | 3-4 days |
Both cities reward extended visits with deeper historical understanding. Their living heritage continues to shape modern Chinese culture.
UNESCO Treasures and Cultural Landmarks
China’s remarkable collection of UNESCO World Heritage Sites offers visitors unparalleled access to the nation’s cultural and natural treasures. With 55 designated locations, this represents the highest number globally.
These protected areas span the entire country from imperial palaces to ancient villages. They showcase thousands of years of civilization through architecture, art, and landscapes.
Celebrating China’s Rich Heritage
Beijing’s Forbidden City served as the imperial palace for 24 emperors across centuries. This magnificent complex demonstrates traditional Chinese palatial architecture at its finest.
Nearby, the Summer Palace presents an extensive imperial garden and palace complex. It reveals the sophistication of Chinese landscape design.
The Temple of Heaven represents another essential landmark. Emperors performed annual ceremonies here to ensure agricultural prosperity.
These sites provide comprehensive journeys through Chinese civilization. Expert curation helps visitors understand their historical and artistic significance.
| UNESCO Site | Location | Historical Period | Key Features |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forbidden City | Beijing | Ming-Qing Dynasties | Imperial palace architecture |
| Summer Palace | Beijing | Qing Dynasty | Imperial gardens & lakes |
| Temple of Heaven | Beijing | Ming Dynasty | Ceremonial altars & halls |
| Terracotta Army | Xi’an | Qin Dynasty | Ancient burial sculptures |
UNESCO designation helps preserve these cultural treasures for future generations. Visitors gain authentic heritage experiences while supporting conservation efforts.
The educational value extends beyond mere sightseeing. Each location tells unique stories about China’s rich culture and history.
Breathtaking Natural Landscapes and Adventurous Getaways
Nature enthusiasts will find paradise in China’s diverse geographical regions, from mystical peaks to serene river valleys. These natural wonders offer unforgettable experiences beyond the urban centres.
Majestic Yellow Mountains and Karst Scenery
Huangshan, or Yellow Mountain, presents spectacular mountain scenery with iconic pine trees. Adventurous visitors can tackle the challenging 60,000-step hike or use the cable car.
The summit rewards with breathtaking views of unique rock formations. After exploring, relax in natural hot springs at the mountain base. Nearby Mukheng bamboo forest creates an otherworldly atmosphere.
Outdoor Adventures in Yangshuo and Beyond
Yangshuo features dreamy karst mountains rising from the Li River. This area offers diverse activities from rock climbing to bamboo rafting.
The landscape is so stunning that visitors often extend their stays. Must-do experiences include photographing cormorant fishermen and dining on West Street.
| Destination | Key Features | Best Activities | Recommended Stay |
|---|---|---|---|
| Huangshan | Mountain peaks, hot springs, pine trees | Hiking, cable car rides, photography | 1-4 days |
| Yangshuo | Karst formations, Li River, rural scenery | Bamboo rafting, rock climbing, cycling | 3+ days |
Architectural Marvels: From the Great Wall to Futuristic Towers
China’s architectural landscape tells a dramatic story of evolution from ancient defensive structures to futuristic urban designs. This nation showcases remarkable engineering achievements across millennia.
The Great Wall stands as China’s most iconic architectural wonder. Visitors should research different sections to match their fitness level and schedule. Some areas offer restored pathways while others provide wild, unrestored experiences.
Xi’an’s ancient city wall presents another magnificent defensive structure. Cycling the 13km circuit around the old town offers unique perspectives. The illuminated south gate creates spectacular night photography opportunities.
Shanghai’s skyline demonstrates cutting-edge modern architecture. The Shanghai tower observation deck provides breathtaking city views. Art Deco heritage buildings stand alongside futuristic glass skyscrapers.
Beijing blends historical sites with innovative contemporary structures. The CCTV Headquarters and Zaha Hadid’s Galaxy Soho represent groundbreaking designs. The 798 Art Zone transforms industrial spaces into creative hubs.
These architectural attractions draw visitors interested in design and engineering. They visually represent China’s journey from ancient civilization to modern superpower.
The Culinary Journey: Chinese Food and Street Eats
The diverse flavours of Chinese cuisine offer travellers an authentic taste of local life across different regions. Each area boasts unique dishes developed over centuries of culinary tradition.
Savouring Local Delicacies and Traditional Dishes
Shanghai’s food scene includes delicate xiaolongbao soup dumplings. Bite carefully to release steam before enjoying the rich broth.
Xi’an showcases Silk Road influences with hearty roujiamo sandwiches. Hand-pulled biang biang noodles demonstrate skilled preparation techniques.
Beijing’s culinary highlights feature classic Peking duck. Adventurous eaters can try donkey burgers from nearby Hebei province.
Chengdu’s Sichuan cuisine creates the distinctive ‘mala’ numbing sensation. Hotpot experiences bring groups together around shared meals.
Street Food Adventures in Historic Markets
Historic markets provide immersive street food experiences. Xi’an’s Muslim Quarter comes alive with vendors twice weekly.
Morning streets fill with breakfast favourites like jianbing crepes. These quick meals offer genuine local flavour at affordable prices.
Navigating food stalls requires some basic knowledge. Learning proper eating techniques enhances your culinary adventure.
| Region | Signature Dishes | Flavour Profile | Best Food Districts |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shanghai | Xiaolongbao, Sheng Jian Bao | Delicate, slightly sweet | French Concession area |
| Xi’an | Roujiamo, Biang Biang Mian | Hearty, robust flavours | Muslim Quarter |
| Beijing | Peking Duck, Jianbing | Savory, aromatic | Hutong alleyways |
| Chengdu | Hotpot, Mapo Tofu | Spicy, numbing mala | Jinli Ancient Street |
| Guilin/Yangshuo | Beer Fish, Rice Noodles | Fresh, light flavours | West Street area |
Water Towns, Gardens and Scenic Retreats
The Yangtze Delta region presents a different side of Chinese culture through its network of ancient water towns and meticulously designed gardens. These tranquil destinations offer peaceful alternatives to bustling urban centres.
Exploring Tranquil Canals and Classical Chinese Gardens
Several historic water towns dot the Yangtze Delta, often called the Venice of the East. Traditional life continues along ancient canals where stone bridges connect households.
Tongli represents an authentic, functioning water town worth visiting from Suzhou. This charming area maintains daily life along its scenic waterways.
Suzhou stands as China’s garden city with over sixty classical Chinese gardens. The Humble Administrator’s Garden showcases exquisite design principles.
Hangzhou’s West Lake creates breathtaking scenery with temples and pagodas. Visitors enjoy cycling causeways and sampling local Longjing tea.
Hongcun Village in Anhui features nine-hundred-year-old architecture reflecting in Moon Pond. The settlement’s ox-shaped layout offers unique photographic opportunities.
These destinations demonstrate classical Chinese aesthetics celebrated in traditional art. They provide harmonious experiences between nature and human habitation.
Spiritual Sites and Temple Tours: A Cultural Immersion
Beyond the bustling cities, China’s sacred sites reveal centuries of spiritual devotion and architectural mastery. These locations represent Buddhist, Taoist, Confucian, Islamic, and folk traditions spanning thousands of years.
The Temple of Heaven in Beijing showcases imperial religious practices. Emperors performed elaborate annual ceremonies here to ensure agricultural prosperity.
Hangzhou’s Lingyin Temple stands as one of China’s most important Buddhist monasteries. It features intricate carvings and a unique Buddha carved into a mountainside.
Xi’an demonstrates remarkable religious diversity with its historic mosque in the Muslim Quarter. This site blends Chinese architectural elements with Islamic design from Silk Road origins.
Temple visits offer deep cultural immersion beyond religious significance. Participate in tea ceremonies at Chengdu’s Hemming Teahouse or join morning exercises with locals in Beijing’s parks.
Ancient Lijiang features the Naxi minority maintaining distinct traditions. Evening dance performances in town squares welcome visitor participation.
When planning your temple tour, remember these sites often occupy scenic mountain and lakeside locations. This reflects the Chinese principle of harmony between built structures and natural surroundings.
Respectful engagement with active religious sites ensures meaningful experiences. These spiritual attractions provide profound insights into China’s living cultural heritage.
Experiencing Regional Diversity: Cities, Villages and Rural Charm
Exploring China’s regional character reveals dramatic contrasts between bustling urban centres and tranquil rural landscapes. Each area maintains distinct traditions that have evolved over centuries.
Contrasting Urban Energy with Serene Countryside
Ancient villages in Anhui province offer glimpses into traditional rural life. Hongcun Village preserves Ming and Qing dynasty architecture around its iconic Moon Pond.
Yunnan province features mild climate year-round with diverse ethnic cultures. Dali’s lakeside setting provides a relaxed alternative to busier destinations.
Macau showcases Portuguese influences in its cobblestone streets and unique cuisine. This special administrative region feels worlds apart from mainland cities.
| Region | Character | Key Experience | Recommended Stay |
|---|---|---|---|
| Anhui Province | Ancient villages | Traditional architecture | 2-3 days |
| Yunnan Province | Ethnic diversity | Minority cultures | 3+ days |
| Macau | Portuguese heritage | Fusion cuisine | 1-2 days |
| Sichuan Basin | Laid-back cities | Tea house culture | 2-4 days |
Chengdu embodies a famously relaxed approach to city life. Yangshuo’s stunning scenery often inspires visitors to extend their stays unexpectedly.
These regional variations demonstrate China’s incredible complexity beyond major urban centres. Exploring different areas reveals the country’s true depth.
Insider Tips for Visiting China
Practical preparation ensures Australian travellers make the most of their time in this fascinating destination. Understanding local customs and travel logistics creates smoother experiences throughout your journey.
Best Time to Travel and Local Etiquette
The optimal time to visit China depends on your chosen regions. Spring and autumn offer pleasant weather across most areas for comfortable travel.
Australian passport holders enjoy visa-free entry for fifteen days. This streamlined process makes spontaneous trips more feasible than ever before.
Locals appreciate visitors who attempt basic Mandarin phrases. Bargaining in markets is expected, but always maintain respectful interactions.
Essential Travel Hacks and Safety Tips
China’s extensive high-speed railway network provides the most efficient way to travel between cities. This modern system offers comfort and reliability.
Always insist taxi drivers use their meters to avoid overcharging. Research Great Wall sections in advance to match your fitness level.
Visit popular attractions like the Terracotta Warriors early on weekdays. This strategy helps you avoid large tour groups and crowds.
Allocate sufficient time for destinations like Hangzhou and Suzhou. These locations deserve more than rushed day trips from Shanghai.
Essential Itinerary: Planning Your Days in China
Creating the perfect China itinerary requires balancing must-see attractions with personal interests. This framework helps Australian travellers structure their journey efficiently.
Must-See Lists and Customisable Routes
First-time visitors should consider this 18-20 day route. Start in cosmopolitan Shanghai for three days to ease into the culture.
Progress to Beijing for 3-4 days exploring imperial history. Then visit Xi’an for another 3-4 days with the Terracotta Army.
Chengdu offers four days of relaxed culture and pandas. Finish in Guilin/Yangshuo for three-plus days among iconic landscapes.
| Destination | Recommended Days | Key Experiences | Accommodation Suggestion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shanghai | 3 days | Urban exploration, Bund views | Park Hotel or MaxX on the Bund |
| Beijing | 3-4 days | Historical sites, Hutongs | Double Happiness Courtyard Hotel |
| Xi’an | 3-4 days | Terracotta Army, Muslim Quarter | He Hotel |
| Chengdu | 4 days | Panda base, tea houses | Sfeel Designer Hotel |
| Guilin/Yangshuo | 3+ days | Karst scenery, Li River | Sudder Street Guesthouse |
Customize your trip based on specific interests. Add day trips to water towns or extend stays in favorite locations.
High-speed trains connect all destinations comfortably. Book tickets in advance for popular routes during peak seasons.
Conclusion
The transformative power of a Chinese adventure lies in its ability to surprise even the most seasoned globetrotter. This remarkable destination rewards every type of traveller with unforgettable experiences that create lasting memories.
Many find China becomes a second home during their journey. The country’s immense diversity across culture, cuisine, and landscapes makes each visit china uniquely rewarding. Modern infrastructure ensures comfortable exploration throughout this vast nation.
While no single trip can fully capture this complex world, even a well-planned itinerary provides life-changing understanding. The extensive high-speed rail network connects diverse regions efficiently.
Travellers often extend stays in captivating destinations like Yangshuo, discovering deeper connections. Each experience reveals new dimensions of this fascinating world.
Planning your visit china with flexibility allows for spontaneous discoveries. Many return to their second home already planning future adventures in this endlessly rewarding country.